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PC 59 vikappanasikkhāpadaṃ

yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhussa vā bhikkhuniyā vā sikkhamānāya vā sāmaṇerassa vā sāmaṇeriyā vā sāmaṃ cīvaraṃ vikappetvā apaccuddhārakaṃ paribhuñjeyya, pācittiyaṃ.

pāḷi pos grammar case meaning meaning_lit root base construction compound_type compound_construction
yo pron masc nom sg of ya whichever, whoever
pana ind then, now, so, but
bhikkhu noun masc nom sg, from bhikkhati, comp monk, monastic beggar, mendicant √bhikkh (beg) √bhikkh + u
bhikkhussa noun masc dat sg of bhikkhu, from bhikkhati to a monk, monastic beggar, mendicant √bhikkh (beg) √bhikkh + u
vā ind conj or, either or
bhikkhuniyā noun fem dat sg of bhikkhunī to a nun female beggar √bhikkh (beg) √bhikkh + u + [n] + ī
vā ind conj or, either or
sikkhamānāya noun fem dat sg of sikkhamānā to a female trainee, probationer √sikkh (train) √sikk + a > sikkha sikkha + māna + ā
vā ind conj or, either or
sāmaṇerassa noun masc dat sg of sāmaṇera to a novice little samaṇa √sam (exert, strive) √sam + aṇa + *era
vā ind conj or, either or
sāmaṇeriyā noun fem dat sg of sāmaṇerī to a female novice female little samaṇa √sam (exert, strive) √sam + aṇa + *era + ī
vā ind conj or, either or
sāmaṃ ind adv, acc sg of sa by oneself sa + āmaṃ
cīvaraṃ noun nt nom sg of cīvara robe, robe-cloth cloth
vikappetvā verb abs of vikappeti +acc & +dat having shared ownership, assigned ownership having made very suitable √kapp (be fit, be suitable) √kapp + *e > kappe (caus) vi + kappe + tvā
apaccuddhārakaṃ ind adv, acc sg of apaccuddhāraka without withdrawing (the assignment) not carrying back out √dhar (hold, carry) na + pati + ud + √dhar + *a + akaṃ
paribhuñjeyya verb opt 3rd sg of paribhuñjati he would use, make use of √bhuj (eat, enjoy) √bhuj + ṃa > bhuñja pari + bhuñja + ti
pācittiyaṃ noun nt nom sg of pācittiya +loc offence requiring confession, offence involving expiation

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