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PC 32 gaṇabhojanasikkhāpadaṃ

gaṇabhojane aññatra samayā pācittiyaṃ.
tatth'āyaṃ samayo, gilānasamayo, cīvaradānasamayo, cīvarakārasamayo, addhānagamanasamayo, nāv'ābhirūhanasamayo, mahāsamayo, samaṇabhattasamayo, ayaṃ tattha samayo.


gaṇabhojane aññatra samayā pācittiyaṃ.
pāḷi pos grammar case meaning meaning_lit root base construction compound_type compound_construction
gaṇabhojane noun nt loc sg of gaṇabhojana, comp in a group meal, eating in a group in group eating gaṇa + bhojana locative tappurisa gaṇe + bhojana
- gaṇa noun masc group count √gaṇ (calculate) √gaṇ + a
- bhojane noun nt loc of bhojana in eating, consuming √bhuj (eat, enjoy) √bhuj + *ana
aññatra ind ind, adv +abl apart (from), except (for) other (than) añña + tra
samayā noun masc abl sg of samaya from the right time, proper occasion from come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
pācittiyaṃ noun nt nom sg of pācittiya +loc offence requiring confession, offence involving expiation
In eating [a meal] in a group, except at the [right] occasion, there is an offence requiring confession. \n


tatth'āyaṃ samayo, gilānasamayo, cīvaradānasamayo, cīvarakārasamayo, addhānagamanasamayo, nāv'ābhirūhanasamayo, mahāsamayo, samaṇabhattasamayo, ayaṃ tattha samayo.
pāḷi pos grammar case meaning meaning_lit root base construction compound_type compound_construction
tatthāyaṃ comp sandhi, adv + pron in this case this there this tattha + ayaṃ
samayo noun masc nom sg of samaya the right time, proper occasion come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
gilānasamayo noun masc nom sg of gilānasamaya, comp time of sickness gilāna + samaya genitive tappurisa gilānassa + samaya
- gilāna noun nt sickness, illness √gilā (be sick, tired) √gilā + ana
- samayo noun masc nom sg of samaya the right time, proper occasion come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
cīvaradānasamayo noun masc nom sg of cīvaradānasamaya, comp time offering robe (cloth) cīvara + dāna + samaya genitive tappurisa cīvaradānassa + samaya
- cīvaradāna noun nt, comp robe offering giving cloth cīvara + dāna accusative tappurisa cīvarāni + dāna
- - cīvara noun nt robe cloth
- - dāna noun nt giving, offering √dā (give) √dā + ana
- samayo noun masc nom sg of samaya the right time, proper occasion come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
cīvarakārasamayo noun masc nom sg of cīvarakārasamaya, comp time of robe making cīvarakāra + samaya genitive tappurisa cīvarakārassa + samaya
- cīvarakāra noun masc, comp robe making cīvara + kāra accusative tappurisa cīvarāni + kāra
- - cīvara noun nt robe cloth
- - kāra noun masc making √kar (do, make) √kar + *a
- samayo noun masc nom sg of samaya the right time, proper occasion come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
addhānagamanasamayo noun masc nom sg of addhānagamanasamaya, comp time of going on a journey addhānagamana + samaya genitive tappurisa addhānagamanassa + samaya
- addhānagamana noun nt, comp going on a journey, road trip addhāna + gamana accusative tappurisa addhānaṃ + gamana
- - addhāna noun nt journey distance addhā + ana
- - gamana noun nt going, travelling, walking √gam (go) √gam + ana
- samayo noun masc nom sg of samaya the right time, proper occasion come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
nāvābhirūhanasamayo noun masc nom sg of nāvābhirūhanasamaya, comp time of boarding a boat nāvābhirūhana + samaya genitive tappurisa nāvābhirūhanassa + samaya
- nāvābhirūhana noun nt, comp boarding a boat climbing up a boat nāvā + abhirūhana accusative tappurisa nāvaṃ + abhirūhana
- - nāvā noun fem boat, ship
- - abhirūhana noun nt boarding climbing up √ruh (ascend, grow) √ruh + *a > rūha abhi + rūha + ana
- samayo noun masc nom sg of samaya the right time, proper occasion come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
mahāsamayo noun masc nom sg of mahāsamaya, comp big occasion, great gathering great time mahā + samaya kammadhāraya mahā + samaya
- mahā adj mahanta in comps great, large, big √mah (increase) √mah + anta
- samayo noun masc nom sg of samaya the right time, proper occasion come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
samaṇabhattasamayo noun masc nom sg of samaṇabhattasamaya, comp time of food being offered by an ascetic ascetic food time samaṇabhatta + samaya genitive tappurisa samaṇabhattassa + samaya
- samaṇabhatta noun nt, comp food offered by an ascetic ascetic food samaṇa + bhatta genitive tappurisa samaṇassa + bhatta
- - samaṇa noun masc ascetic striver √sam (exert, strive) √sam + aṇa
- - bhatta noun nt food, meal divided √bhaj (divide, distribute) √bhaj + ta
- samayo noun masc nom sg of samaya the right time, proper occasion come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
ayaṃ pron masc/fem nom sg of ima this
tattha ind adv, from ta there; in that case ta + ttha
samayo noun masc nom sg of samaya the right time, proper occasion come together √i (come, go) saṃ + √i > ay + *a
Here the occasion is this: the occasion of illness; the occasion of a giving of robe [-cloth]s; the occasion of a robe-making; the occasion of going on a [long] journey; the occasion of voyaging on a boat; the occasion of a great [gathering]; the occasion of a meal [made] by an ascetic; this is the occasion here.


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