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PC 59 vikappanasikkhāpadaṃ

yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhussa vā bhikkhuniyā vā sikkhamānāya vā sāmaṇerassa vā sāmaṇeriyā vā sāmaṃ cīvaraṃ vikappetvā apaccuddhāraṇaṃ paribhuñjeyya, pācittiyaṃ.



yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhussa vā bhikkhuniyā vā sikkhamānāya vā sāmaṇerassa vā sāmaṇeriyā vā sāmaṃ cīvaraṃ vikappetvā apaccuddhāraṇaṃ paribhuñjeyya, pācittiyaṃ.
pāḷi pos grammar case meaning meaning_lit root base construction compound_type compound_construction
yo pron masc nom sg of ya whichever, whoever
pana ind then, now, so, but
bhikkhu noun masc nom sg, from bhikkhati, comp monk, monastic beggar, mendicant √bhikkh (beg) √bhikkh + u
bhikkhussa noun masc dat sg of bhikkhu, from bhikkhati to a monk, monastic beggar, mendicant √bhikkh (beg) √bhikkh + u
ind conj or, either or
bhikkhuniyā noun fem dat sg of bhikkhunī to a nun female beggar √bhikkh (beg) √bhikkh + u + [n] + ī
ind conj or, either or
sikkhamānāya noun fem dat sg of sikkhamānā to a female trainee, probationer √sikkh (train) √sikk + a > sikkha sikkha + māna + ā
ind conj or, either or
sāmaṇerassa noun masc dat sg of sāmaṇera to a novice little samaṇa √sam (exert, strive) √sam + aṇa + *era
ind conj or, either or
sāmaṇeriyā noun fem dat sg of sāmaṇerī to a female novice female little samaṇa √sam (exert, strive) √sam + aṇa + *era + ī
ind conj or, either or
sāmaṃ ind adv, acc sg of sa by oneself sa + āmaṃ
cīvaraṃ noun nt nom sg of cīvara robe, robe-cloth cloth
vikappetvā verb abs of vikappeti +acc & +dat having shared ownership, assigned ownership having made very suitable √kapp (be fit, be suitable) √kapp + *e > kappe (caus) vi + kappe + tvā
apaccuddhāraṇaṃ ind adv, acc sg of apaccuddhāraṇa without withdrawing (the assignment) not carrying back out √dhar (hold, carry) na + pati + ud + √dhar + aṇa + aṃ
paribhuñjeyya verb opt 3rd sg of paribhuñjati he would use, make use of √bhuj (eat, enjoy) √bhuj + ṃa > bhuñja pari + bhuñja + ti
pācittiyaṃ noun nt nom sg of pācittiya +loc offence requiring confession, offence involving expiation


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