AN aniyatuddeso
ime kho pan'āyasmanto dve aniyatā dhammā uddesaṃ āgacchanti.
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
| ime |
pron |
masc nom pl of ima |
|
these |
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| kho |
ind |
emph |
|
truly, indeed, then |
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| panāyasmanto |
comp |
sandhi, ind + masc |
|
and venerables |
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pana + āyasmanto |
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| dve |
card |
x nom pl |
|
two |
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| aniyatā |
adj |
masc nom pl of aniyata |
|
uncertain; undecided; variable |
not fixed down |
√yam (control) |
|
na + ni + √yam + ta |
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| dhammā |
noun |
masc nom pl of dhamma |
|
cases, laws, rules |
holdings, supports |
√dhar (hold) |
|
√dhar + ma |
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| uddesaṃ |
noun |
masc acc sg of uddesa, from uddisati |
|
recitation, chanting |
pointing up |
√dis (point out, explain) |
|
ud + √dis + *a |
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| āgacchanti |
verb |
pr 3rd pl of āgacchati |
+acc |
they arrive, they are coming up (for) |
arrive |
√gam (go) |
√gam + a > gaccha (irreg) |
ā + gaccha + ti |
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|
| Venerables, these two uncertain cases come up for recitation |
AN 1 ... 2
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
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uddiṭṭhā kho āyasmanto dve aniyatā dhammā.
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
| uddiṭṭhā |
pp |
masc nom pl of uddiṭṭha, pp of uddisati |
|
recited, chanted |
pointed up |
√dis (point out, explain) |
|
ud + √dis + ta |
|
|
| kho |
ind |
emph |
|
truly, indeed, then |
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| āyasmanto |
noun |
masc voc pl of āyasmant |
|
venerables |
having long life |
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|
āyas + mant |
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| dve |
card |
x nom pl |
|
two |
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| aniyatā |
adj |
masc nom pl of aniyata |
|
uncertain; undecided; variable |
not fixed down |
√yam (control) |
|
na + ni + √yam + ta |
|
|
| dhammā |
noun |
masc nom pl of dhamma |
|
cases, laws, rules |
holdings, supports |
√dhar (hold) |
|
√dhar + ma |
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| Venerables, the two uncertain cases have been recited. |
tatth'āyasmante pucchāmi, kacci'ttha parisuddhā, dutiyam'pi pucchāmi, kacci'ttha parisuddhā, tatiyam'pi pucchāmi, kacci'ttha parisuddhā
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
| tatthāyasmante |
comp |
sandhi, adv + masc |
|
in that case the venerables |
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tattha + āyasmante |
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| pucchāmi |
verb |
pr 1st sg of pucchati |
|
I ask, I am asking |
|
√pucch (ask) |
√pucch + a > puccha |
puccha + ti |
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| kaccittha |
comp |
sandhi, ind + adv (or) ind + pr |
|
I trust in this case, (or) I trust you all are |
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kacci + ettha or kacci + attha |
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| parisuddhā |
pp |
masc nom pl of parisuddha, pp of parisujjhati |
|
pure, innocent |
purified |
√sudh (be pure) |
|
pari + √sudh + ta |
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| dutiyampi |
comp |
sandhi, adv + ind |
|
and for the second time |
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dutiyaṃ + api |
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| pucchāmi |
verb |
pr 1st sg of pucchati |
|
I ask, I am asking |
|
√pucch (ask) |
√pucch + a > puccha |
puccha + ti |
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| kaccittha |
comp |
sandhi, ind + adv (or) ind + pr |
|
I trust in this case, (or) I trust you all are |
|
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|
kacci + ettha or kacci + attha |
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| parisuddhā |
pp |
masc nom pl of parisuddha, pp of parisujjhati |
|
pure, innocent |
purified |
√sudh (be pure) |
|
pari + √sudh + ta |
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| tatiyampi |
comp |
sandhi, adv + ind |
|
and for the third time |
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|
tatiyaṃ + api |
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| pucchāmi |
verb |
pr 1st sg of pucchati |
|
I ask, I am asking |
|
√pucch (ask) |
√pucch + a > puccha |
puccha + ti |
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| kaccittha |
comp |
sandhi, ind + adv (or) ind + pr |
|
I trust in this case, (or) I trust you all are |
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|
kacci + ettha or kacci + attha |
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| parisuddhā |
pp |
masc nom pl of parisuddha, pp of parisujjhati |
|
pure, innocent |
purified |
√sudh (be pure) |
|
pari + √sudh + ta |
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| In that case I ask the Venerables: I hope in this (you all are) pure ? (or) I hope you all are pure ? And for the second time I ask: I hope in this (you all are) pure ? And for the third time I ask: I hope in this (you all are) pure ? |
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
| parisuddhetthāyasmanto |
comp |
sandhi, pp + adv + masc |
|
the venerables (are) pure in this regard |
the long lived ones are pure here |
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|
parisuddhā + ettha + āyasmanto |
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| tasmā |
ind |
adv, abl sg of ta |
|
therefore |
from that |
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ta + smā |
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| tuṇhī |
ind |
adv |
|
silent, silence, silently |
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| evametaṃ |
comp |
sandhi, adv + pron |
|
therefore this |
thus this |
|
|
evaṃ + etaṃ |
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| dhārayāmi |
verb |
pr 1st sg of dhārayati |
+acc |
I take, I believe, I keep in mind |
I bear, carry |
√dhar (wear, hold, carry) |
√dhar + *aya > dhāraya |
dhāraya + ti |
|
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| In this case the venerables are pure, therefore (there is) silence, so I keep this (in mind). |
dve aniyatā niṭṭhitā
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
| dve |
card |
x nom pl |
|
two |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| aniyatā |
adj |
masc nom pl of aniyata |
|
uncertain; undecided; variable |
not fixed down |
√yam (control) |
|
na + ni + √yam + ta |
|
|
| niṭṭhitā |
pp |
pp of niṭṭhāti |
|
finished, complete |
|
√ṭhā (stand) |
|
ni + √ṭhā + ita |
|
|
| Two uncertain (cases) is finished |
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