PC 36 dutiyapavāraṇāsikkhāpadaṃ
yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhuṃ bhuttāviṃ pavāritaṃ anatirittena khādanīyena vā bhojanīyena vā abhihaṭṭhuṃ pavāreyya
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
| yo |
pron |
masc nom sg of ya |
|
whichever, whoever |
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| pana |
ind |
|
|
then, now, so, but |
|
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| bhikkhu |
noun |
masc nom sg, from bhikkhati, comp |
|
monk, monastic |
beggar, mendicant |
√bhikkh (beg) |
|
√bhikkh + u |
|
|
| bhikkhuṃ |
noun |
masc acc sg, from bhikkhati |
|
monk, monastic |
beggar, mendicant |
√bhikkh (beg) |
|
√bhikkh + u |
|
|
| bhuttāviṃ |
adj |
app, masc acc sg of bhuttāvī |
|
who has eaten |
|
√bhuj (eat, enjoy) |
|
√bhuj + tāvī |
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| pavāritaṃ |
pp |
masc acc sg of pavārita |
|
satisfied; fulfilled; who has refused more |
invited |
√var (wish, choose) |
√var + *e > vāre |
pa + vāre + ita |
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| anatirittena |
pp |
nt instr sg of anatiritta |
|
with not-leftover |
with not more empty |
√ric (be empty) |
|
na + ati + √ric + ta |
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| khādanīyena |
noun |
nt instr sg of khādaniya |
|
with edible food; with non-staple food |
with to be chewed |
√khād (chew) |
|
√khād + anīya |
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| vā |
ind |
conj |
|
or, either or |
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| bhojanīyena |
noun |
nt instr sg of bhojanīya |
|
with staple food |
with to be enjoyed |
√bhuj (eat, enjoy) |
|
√bhuj + *anīya |
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| vā |
ind |
conj |
|
or, either or |
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| abhihaṭṭhuṃ |
inf |
inf of abhiharati |
|
to take away |
|
√har (carry) |
|
abhi + √har + tuṃ |
|
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| pavāreyya |
verb |
opt 3rd sg of pavāreti |
+acc & +instr & +inf |
he would invite, offer |
|
√var (wish, choose) |
√var + *e > vāre |
pa + vāre + ti |
|
|
| If any monk should invite a monk, who has eaten, who has refused more, to chew or eat non-staple or staple food, which is not left over. |
handa bhikkhu khāda vā bhuñja vā'ti jānaṃ āsādan'āpekkho, bhuttasmiṃ pācittiyaṃ.
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
| handa |
ind |
excl |
|
come on! come now! well then! |
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| bhikkhu 2 |
noun |
masc voc sg, from bhikkhati, comp |
|
o monk! o monastic! |
beggar, mendicant |
√bhikkh (beg) |
|
√bhikkh + u |
|
|
| khāda |
verb |
imp 2nd sg of khādati |
|
eat! |
chew! |
√khād (chew) |
√khād + a > khāda |
khāda + ti |
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| vā |
ind |
conj |
|
or, either or |
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| bhuñja |
verb |
imp 2nd sg of bhuñjati |
|
eat! |
enjoy! |
√bhuj (eat, enjoy) |
√bhuj + ṃa > bhuñja |
bhuñja + ti |
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| vāti |
comp |
sandhi, ind + ind |
|
or "" |
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|
vā + iti |
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| jānaṃ |
ind |
adv, from jānanta |
|
knowingly, consciously, wittingly |
knowing |
√ñā (know) |
√ñā + nā > jānā |
jānā + aṃ |
|
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| āsādanāpekkho |
adj |
masc nom sg of āsādanāpekkha, comp |
|
wanting to attack |
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|
āsādana + apekkho |
accusative tappurisa |
āsādanaṃ + apekkho |
| - āsādana |
noun |
nt |
|
insult, assault, attack |
cause to sink |
√sad (sink, sit, settle) |
√sad + *e > sāde |
ā + sāde + ana |
|
|
| - apekkho |
adj |
masc nom sg of apekkha, from apekkhati |
+loc |
seeking, wanting |
looking out |
√ikkh (see) |
|
apa + √ikkha + a |
|
|
| bhuttasmiṃ |
pp |
masc loc sg of bhutta |
|
when (he has) eaten |
in eaten |
√bhuj (eat, enjoy) |
|
√bhuj + ta |
|
|
| pācittiyaṃ |
noun |
nt nom sg of pācittiya |
+loc |
offence requiring confession, offence involving expiation |
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