PC 29 paripācitasikkhāpadaṃ¶
yo pana bhikkhu jānaṃ bhikkhunīparipācitaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ bhuñjeyya aññatra pubbe gihisamārambhā, pācittiyaṃ.¶
| pāḷi | pos | grammar | case | meaning | meaning_lit | root | base | construction | compound_type | compound_construction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| yo | pron | masc nom sg of ya | whichever, whoever | |||||||
| pana | ind | then, now, so, but | ||||||||
| bhikkhu | noun | masc nom sg, from bhikkhati, comp | monk, monastic | beggar, mendicant | √bhikkh (beg) | √bhikkh + u | ||||
| jānaṃ | ind | adv, from jānanta | knowingly, consciously, wittingly | knowing | √ñā (know) | √ñā + nā > jānā | jānā + aṃ | |||
| bhikkhunīparipācitaṃ | adj | masc acc sg of bhikkhunīparipācita, comp | arranged by a nun | bhikkhuni + paripācita | instrumental tappurisa | bhikkhuniyā + paripācita | ||||
| - bhikkhunī | noun | fem nom sg of bhikkhunī | nun | female beggar | √bhikkh (beg) | √bhikkh + u + [n] + ī | ||||
| - paripācitaṃ | pp | masc acc sg of paripācita | arranged, organised | caused to ripen, cook | √pac (mature) | √pac + *e > pāce | pari + pāce + ita | |||
| piṇḍapātaṃ | noun | masc acc sg of piṇḍapāta, comp | alms food | lump dropping | piṇḍa + pāta | accusative tappurisa | piṇḍaṃ + pāta | |||
| bhuñjeyya | verb | opt 3rd sg of bhuñjati | he would eat | √bhuj (eat, enjoy) | √bhuj + ṃa > bhuñja | bhuñja + ti | ||||
| aññatra | ind | ind, adv | +abl | apart (from), except (for) | other (than) | añña + tra | ||||
| pubbe | ind | adv, loc sg of pubba | before, previously | in front | pubba + e | |||||
| gihīsamārambhā | noun | masc abl sg of gihīsamārambha, comp | through the inititative of the householder | gihī + samārambha | genitive tappurisa | gihinā + samārambha | ||||
| - gihī | noun | masc | householder | geha + ī | ||||||
| - samārambhā | noun | masc abl sg of samārambha | through the initiative | from the undertaking | √rabh (begin) | √rabh + a > rambha | saṃ + ā + rambha + a | |||
| pācittiyaṃ | noun | nt nom sg of pācittiya | +loc | offence requiring confession, offence involving expiation | ||||||
| If any monk should knowingly eat alms-food which a nun has caused to be prepared, apart from previous initiative of the householder, there is an offence requiring confession. |
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