PC 83 antepurasikkhāpadaṃ¶
yo pana bhikkhu rañño khattiyassa muddh'ābhisittassa anikkhantarājake aniggataratanake pubbe appaṭisaṃvidito indakhīlaṃ atikkameyya, pācittiyaṃ.¶
| pāḷi | pos | grammar | case | meaning | meaning_lit | root | base | construction | compound_type | compound_construction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| yo | pron | masc nom sg of ya | whichever, whoever | |||||||
| pana | ind | then, now, so, but | ||||||||
| bhikkhu | noun | masc nom sg, from bhikkhati, comp | monk, monastic | beggar, mendicant | √bhikkh (beg) | √bhikkh + u | ||||
| rañño | noun | masc gen sg of rāja | of the king | of the ruler | √rāj (rule) | √rāj + a | ||||
| khattiyassa | noun | masc gen sg of khattiya | of ruling caste | of warrior | ||||||
| muddhābhisittassa | adj | masc gen sg of muddhābhisitta, comp | head-anointed | head sprinkled down | muddha + abhisitta | locative tappurisa | muddhani + abhisitta | |||
| - muddha | noun | masc | head | |||||||
| - abhisittassa | pp | masc gen sg of avasitta | anointed, coronated | sprinkled on top | √sic (sprinkle, pour) | abhi + √sic + ta | ||||
| anikkhantarājake | adj | masc loc sg of anikkhantarājaka, loc abs, comp | when the king has not departed | na + nikkhanta + rājaka | kammadhāraya | na + nikkhantarājaka | ||||
| - anikkhanta | pp | pp of na nikkhamati | not gone, departed, left | √kam (go) | na + nī + √kam + ta | |||||
| - rājake | adj | masc loc sg of rājaka | when the king | √rāj (rule) | √rāj + a + ka | |||||
| - aniggata | pp | of na niggacchati | not gone away | √gam (go) | na + nī + √gam + ta | |||||
| - ratanake | adj | masc loc sg of ratanaka | when the queen | in the jewel | ratana + ka | |||||
| pubbe | ind | adv, loc sg of pubba | before, previously | in front | pubba + e | |||||
| appaṭisaṃvidito | pp | masc nom sg of appaṭisaṃvidita, pp of na paṭisaṃvedayati | unannounced | not made known | √vid (know, sense) | na + pati + saṃ + √vid + ita | ||||
| indakhīlaṃ | noun | masc acc sg of indakhīla, comp | entrance | Indra's pillar | inda + khīla | genitive tappurisa | indassa + khīla | |||
| - inda | noun | masc | Indra, lord | power | ||||||
| - khīlaṃ | noun | masc acc sg of khīla | pillar | post | ||||||
| atikkameyya | verb | opt 3rd sg of atikkamati | he would exceed, go beyond | goes too far | √kam (go) | √kam + a > kama | ati + kama + ti | |||
| pācittiyaṃ | noun | nt nom sg of pācittiya | +loc | offence requiring confession, offence involving expiation |
yo pana bhikkhu rañño khattiyassa muddh'ābhisittassa anikkhantarājake aniggataratanake¶
pubbe appaṭisaṃvidito indakhīlaṃ atikkameyya, pācittiyaṃ.
| pāḷi | pos | grammar | case | meaning | meaning_lit | root | base | construction | compound_type | compound_construction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aniggataratanake | adj | masc loc sg of aniggataratanaka, loc abs, comp | when the queen has not gone out | in jewel not gone | na + niggata + ratanaka | kammadhāraya | aniggata + ratanaka |
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