PD 3 tatiyapāṭidesanīyasikkhāpadaṃ
yāni kho pana tāni sekhasammatāni kulāni, yo pana bhikkhu tathārūpesu sekhasammatesu kulesu pubbe animantito agilāno khādanīyaṃ vā, bhojanīyaṃ vā sahatthā paṭiggahetvā khādeyya vā, bhuñjeyya vā
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
| yāni |
pron |
nt nom pl of ya |
|
whichever |
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| kho |
ind |
emph |
|
truly, indeed, then |
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| pana |
ind |
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then, now, so, but |
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| tāni |
pron |
nt nom pl of ta |
|
those |
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| sekhasammatāni |
adj |
nt nom pl of sekhasammata, comp |
|
considered as trainee; agreed to be on the path to stream entry |
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sekha + sammata |
kammadhāraya |
sekha + sammata |
| - sekha |
noun |
masc |
|
trainee |
|
√sikkh (train) |
|
√sikkh + *a |
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| - sammatāni |
adj |
nt nom pl of sammata |
|
considered to be, regarded as |
thought together |
√man (think) |
|
saṃ + √man + ta |
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| kulāni |
noun |
nt nom pl of kula |
|
families |
|
√kul (be close) |
|
√kul + a |
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| yo |
pron |
masc nom sg of ya |
|
whichever, whoever |
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| pana |
ind |
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then, now, so, but |
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| bhikkhu |
noun |
masc nom sg, from bhikkhati, comp |
|
monk, monastic |
beggar, mendicant |
√bhikkh (beg) |
|
√bhikkh + u |
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| tathārūpesu |
adj |
nt loc pl of tathārūpa |
|
in such kind |
in such forms |
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tathā + rūpa |
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| sekhasammatesu |
adj |
nt loc pl of sekhasammata, comp |
|
in (a family) considered as trainees; agreed to be on the path to stream entry |
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sekha + sammata |
kammadhāraya |
sekha + sammata |
| kulesu |
noun |
nt loc pl of kula |
|
in families; among families |
|
√kul (be close) |
|
√kul + a |
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| pubbe |
ind |
adv, loc sg of pubba |
|
before, previously |
in front |
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pubba + e |
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| animantito |
pp |
masc nom sg of animantita |
|
not invited, unasked |
|
√mant (counsel, invite) |
|
na + ni + √mant + ita |
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| agilāno |
adj |
masc nom sg of agilāna |
|
is not ill |
not sick |
√gilā (be sick, tired) |
|
na + √gilā + na |
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| khādanīyaṃ |
noun |
nt acc sg of khādaniya |
|
edible food; not staple food |
to be chewed |
√khād (chew) |
|
√khād + anīya |
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| vā |
ind |
conj |
|
or, either or |
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| bhojanīyaṃ |
noun |
nt acc sg of bhojanīya |
|
staple food |
to be enjoyed |
√bhuj (eat, enjoy) |
|
√bhuj + *anīya |
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| vā |
ind |
conj |
|
or, either or |
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| sahatthā |
ind |
adv, instr sg of sahattha |
|
by one's own hand, personally |
with own hand |
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| paṭiggahetvā |
abs |
abs of paṭiggaṇhāti |
|
having accepted, taken |
having personally grabbed |
√gah (grasp) |
√gah + ṇhā > gahe |
paṭi + gahe + tvā |
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| khādeyya |
verb |
opt 3rd sg of khādati |
|
he would eat |
chew |
√khād (chew) |
√khād + a > khāda |
khāda + ti |
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| vā |
ind |
conj |
|
or, either or |
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| bhuñjeyya |
verb |
opt 3rd sg of bhuñjati |
|
he would eat |
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√bhuj (eat, enjoy) |
√bhuj + ṃa > bhuñja |
bhuñja + ti |
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| vā |
ind |
conj |
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or, either or |
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paṭidesetabbaṃ tena bhikkhunā, gārayhaṃ, āvuso, dhammaṃ āpajjiṃ asappāyaṃ pāṭidesanīyaṃ, taṃ paṭidesemī’ti.
| pāḷi |
pos |
grammar |
case |
meaning |
meaning_lit |
root |
base |
construction |
compound_type |
compound_construction |
| paṭidesetabbaṃ |
ptp |
nt nom sg of paṭidesetabba |
|
it should be acknowledged, admitted |
|
√dis (teach, explain) |
√dis + *e > dese |
pati + dese + tabba |
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| tena |
pron |
masc instr sg of ta |
|
by him; by that |
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| bhikkhunā |
noun |
masc instr sg of bhikkhu, from bhikkhati, comp |
|
by a monk, monastic |
beggar, mendicant |
√bhikkh (beg) |
|
√bhikkh + u |
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| gārayhaṃ |
ptp |
masc acc sg of gārayha |
|
blameworthy |
to be blamed |
√garah (blame) |
|
√garah + *ya |
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| āvuso |
noun |
masc voc sg or pl of āyasmant |
|
friend(s), brother(s) |
having long life |
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āyas + mant |
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| dhammaṃ |
noun |
masc acc sg of dhamma |
|
act, practice, behaviour |
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√dhar (hold) |
|
√dhar + ma |
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| āpajjiṃ |
verb |
aor 1st sg of āpajji |
|
I committed |
I met with |
√pad (go, step) |
√pad + ya > pajja |
ā + pajja + i |
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| asappāyaṃ |
adj |
masc acc sg of asappāya |
|
unsuitable; unwholesome |
unhealthy |
√i (come, go) |
|
na + saṃ + pa + √i + *a |
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| pāṭidesanīyaṃ |
ptp |
masc acc sg of pāṭidesanīya |
|
should be admitted; should be acknowledged |
|
√dis (teach, explain) |
√dis + *e > dese |
pati + dese + anīya |
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| taṃ |
pron |
masc/fem/nt acc sg of ta |
|
that |
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| paṭidesemīti |
comp |
sandhi, pr + ind |
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paṭidesemi + iti |
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